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in 1993, in a Neolithic lakeshore settlement that occupied an
artificial island near the modern village of Dispilio on Lake Kastoria
in the Kastoria Prefecture, professor George Hourmouziadis and his team
unearthed the Dispilio Tablet (also known as the Dispilio Scripture or
the Dispilio Disk), a wooden tablet bearing inscribed markings
(charagmata) that has been carbon 14-dated to about 7300 BP (5260 BC).
In
February 2004, during the announcement of the Tablet’s discovery to the
world, Hourmouziadis claimed that the text with the markings could not
be easily publicized because it would ultimately change the current
historical background concerning the origins of writing and articulate
speech depicted with letters instead of ideograms within the borders of
the ancient Greek world and by extension, the broader European one.
According to the Professor of Prehistoric Archaeology at the Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, the markings suggested that the current theory proposing that the ancient Greeks received their alphabet from the ancient civilizations of the Middle East (Babylonians, Sumerians and Phoenicians etc) fails to close the historic gap of some 4,000 years. This gap translates into the following facts: while ancient eastern civilizations would use ideograms to express themselves, the ancient Greeks were using syllables in a similar manner like we use today.
According to the Professor of Prehistoric Archaeology at the Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, the markings suggested that the current theory proposing that the ancient Greeks received their alphabet from the ancient civilizations of the Middle East (Babylonians, Sumerians and Phoenicians etc) fails to close the historic gap of some 4,000 years. This gap translates into the following facts: while ancient eastern civilizations would use ideograms to express themselves, the ancient Greeks were using syllables in a similar manner like we use today.
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